gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, American politician, American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War, 77th Governor from South Carolina, Born on March 28, 1818 He was a Bourbon Democrat who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win. Well I don't have grandkids. His campaign for governor was marked by extensive violence by the Red Shirts, a paramilitary group that served the Democratic Party by disrupting elections and suppressing black and Republican voting in the state. Hampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he believed Northerners would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Mar 28 1818 - Charleston, South Carolina, USA, Apr 11 1902 - Columbia, South Carolina, USA, rriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Carolone Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Hampton. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. In 1913, Judge John Randolph Tucker named the Wade Hampton Census Area in Alaska to commemorate his father-in-law. Hampton III 3 remarried on January 27, 1858 to Mary Singleton McDuffie. ", That's when the CEO of the Anne Arundel County Public Library in Maryland changed his first name from Hampton to Charles his father's middle name writing on the petition that he didn't like the idea of being named after a "terrorist.". This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wade-Hampton, Architect of the Capitol - Biography of Wade Hampton, History Central - Biography of Wade Hampton, Civil War Trust - Biography of Wade Hampton. He received a bachelor's degree from South Carolina College in 1836 and remained active in the affairs of his alma mater, establishing scholarships and serving as a trustee there. The library fills two large rooms, and cost, probably, twenty thousand dollars. More broadly, the transition of the leadership of the Democratic Party from Hampton to the populist Ben Tillman represented the end of rule by genteel antebellum aristocrats in the South. (1818-1902)", "Search for Confederate symbols finds them aplenty in Washington, DC", "Leaders Content to Leave Confederate Statues in US Capitol", "Appendix 11: Research Reports on Building Names: Wade Hampton College", "Wade Hampton no more: Alaska census area named for confederate officer gets new moniker", The Citadel Archives: Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, U.S. senator (Class 3) from South Carolina, United States senators from South Carolina, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wade_Hampton_III&oldid=1127105595, Politicians from Charleston, South Carolina, Confederate States Army lieutenant generals, Democratic Party governors of South Carolina, People of South Carolina in the American Civil War, Democratic Party United States senators from South Carolina, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from July 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles needing additional references from December 2015, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, United States railroad commissioner 18931897, This page was last edited on 12 December 2022, at 22:52. Hampton's brigade was left in Richmond to keep eyes on McClellan's withdrawal from the Peninsula, while the rest of the army participated in the Northern Virginia Campaign. Hampton campaigned to ask supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. {{ media.date_translated }}, {{ asCtrl.bannerRights.content|translate }}, The Geneanet family trees are powered by Geneweb 7.0. As his wounds from Gettysburg were slow to heal, he could not return to duty until November. During the Overland Campaign of 1864, Stuart was killed at the Battle of Yellow Tavern and Hampton was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. Wade Hampton, in full Wade Hampton III, (born March 28, 1818, Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.died April 11, 1902, Columbia, South Carolina), Confederate Civil War hero who restored white rule to South Carolina following Radical Reconstruction. Also, Colonel John Heath served as Christopher Hampton's agent on the Lake Washington plantation. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. His brigade was selected to participate in Stuart's Chambersburg Raid in October 1862, in which Hampton was briefly appointed "military governor" of the town following its surrender to the Confederate cavalry. He came from a wealthy planter family, and shortly before the war he was one of the largest slaveholders in the Southeast as well as a state legislator. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (1830-1874). Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion", which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. The commissioners of those counties then reported voting fraud, calling the election results into question again. Born on March 28, 1818, in Charleston, he graduated from South Carolina College. Enter a grandparent's name. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and slave owner. Hampton was not present at Fredericksburg, or Chancellorsville due to being detached for raids elsewhere. After the war, he was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. Wrong username or password. He graduated from South Carolina College (present-day the . In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects the city of Greenville to Spartanburg is called Wade Hampton Boulevard. Their children included: Wade Hampton III (born March 28, 1818 in Charleston, South Carolina, died April 11, 1902 in Columbia, South Carolina); Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton (born August 11, 1821 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 8, 1886 on Linden Plantation, Washington County, Mississippi); Harriet Flud Hampton (born April 16, 1823 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 2, 1848 on Millwood Plantation); Catharine P. Hampton (born November 24, 1824 on Millwood Plantation, died August 10, 1916 in Columbia, South Carolina); Ann M. Hampton (born September 7, 1826 on Millwood Plantation, died May 5, 1914 in Columbia, South Carolina); Caroline Louisa Hampton (born January 25, 1828 on Millwood Plantation, died 1902 in Richland County, South Carolina); Frank Hampton (born June 19, 1829 on Millwood Plantation, died June 9, 1863 at Brandy Station, Culpeper County, Virginia); Mary Fisher Hampton (born January 13, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, died December 12, 1866, Richland County, South Carolina). At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the Redeemers who restored white rule. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 April 11, 1902) was an American military officer who served the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War and later a politician from South Carolina. In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlett O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment. But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. But I would basically say be true to yourself and be kind and try to understand and empathize with other people and just do what you can to make the world a better place. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Wade Hampton II was born in 1791 and died in 1858). His library at Greenville, S. C., contains ten or twelve thousand volumes, including about fifteen hundred on American history. In 1838, Hampton married Margaret Preston (18181852). L'arbre General Wade Hampton III led the Second American Revolution in South Carolina in 1876, one hundred years after the first American Revolution in which his grandfather participated. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor located on the east side of Greenville that adjoins the Greenville city limits. Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. American politician, American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War, 77th Governor from South Carolina, Born on March 28, 1818 However, while the Republicans were firmly in control of the state, from 1868 to 1876, he devoted himself primarily to attempting to restore his greatly depleted fortune. contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. [1], Final resting place in Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina.[2]. Columbia, S. April 12. New York: Random House, 1958. In 1876 he campaigned vigorously as the Democratic candidate for governor, becoming the most prominent representative of the partys then dominant conservative aristocratic (Bourbon) faction. 1 of 16. Hampton is mentioned in Chapter 14, Section V of Go Set a Watchman by Harper Lee, when Jean Louise's Uncle Jack is trying to get her to understand her father Atticus's actions regarding the citizens' committee after the Brown v Board of Education 1954 Supreme Court decision. Hampton's first combat came at the First Battle of Manassas, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, reinforcing a Confederate line that was retreating from Buck Hill, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Jackson time to reach the field and make a defensive stand. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and the United States Capitol. Both parties claimed victory. View Site [19] In July 2021, the university's Presidential Commission on University History recommended removing his name from the building.[19]. Wade Hampton II was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County. Corrections? Leave a message for others who see this profile. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. After gaining office in the contested gubernatorial election of 1876, he served as the governor of South Carolina from 1877 to 1879. Major children and living persons must directly contact the. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". In 1913, Judge John Randolph Tucker named the Wade Hampton Census Area in Alaska to commemorate his father-in-law (it was renamed Kusilvak Census Area in 2015 to remove the blemish of having a place named for a slave-holding Confederate general).[20]. Husband of Margaret Hampton; Frances "Fanny" Cosgrave; Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton and Mary Singleton Hampton in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. He served as a general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War and later served as the Governor of South Carolina. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc.Statues of Governor Hampton have been erected at both the South Carolina Capitol and the US Capitol. Favorites. If Hampton II represented the flood tide of the planter ethos, his son, Wade Hampton III, represented the ebb tide. During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. A bullet creased Hampton's forehead when he led a charge against a Union artillery position. He bacame lieutenant of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector-general and aide to General Andrew Jackson at New Orleans during 1815. He also studied law, was a planter and owner of Millwood Plantation, and directed two railroads: South [] [3], In 1836 Hampton graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. At his death it was told that he was the wealthiest planter in the United States, owning 3,000 slaves. Hampton was reelected in 1878 but resigned the following year after being elected to the U.S. Senate. rootsweb: Click Here HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives 1852-1856; member, State senate 1858-1861; served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding "Hampton's Legion"; three times wounded; made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863, and lieutenant general in 1865; Governor of South Carolina 1876-1879; elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate; reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879, until March 3, 1891; unsuccessful candidate for reelection; United States railroad commissioner 1893-1897; died in Columbia, S.C., April 11, 1902; interment in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. He grew up in a wealthy family, he was known in his youth for being an avid bear hunter, killing as many as 80 bears. His brigade then participated in Stuart's wild adventure to the northeast, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. "I thought, 'I need to go home and check on when my great-grandfather was born,' because he was the first Hampton Auld. A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House. From 1852 to 1861 Hampton served in the South Carolina legislature. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. In September, Hampton conducted what became known as the "Beefsteak Raid", where his troopers captured over 2400 head of cattle and more than 300 prisoners behind enemy lines. . Senator. In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. Foote, Shelby. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. 1 of 16. For the New York State Senate member, see. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Hampton died in Columbia and is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. He was the scion of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in state politics almost into the 20th century. He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. He was a strong advocate for states' rights and was a leading voice in the Lost Cause movement. ", "I actually pulled my car over, took the CD back to the beginning of the track and listened to it a second time," Auld, 68, tells NPR's Mary Louise Kelly. Epics/Getty Images aged 84years old. As it was fashionable (according to Mitchell) to name baby boys after their fathers' commanding officers, Scarlett's son by Charles is therefore named Wade Hampton Hamilton. He was the United States railroad commissioner from 1893 to 1897. In reply to: Descendants for Wade Hampton II 9/01/98 Wade HamptonIII (m.Margaret Preston) .Sally (m.Col.John Haskell,moth.M.Preston) .Wade (moth.M.Preston) .Preston (moth.M.Preston) .George (moth.Mary McDuffie) .Mary (Moth.Mary Mcduffie) .Alfred (moth.Mary Mcduffie) .Harriet (b.1848,d.1853,moth.M.Preston) Does anyone know about wadeIII's, wade? A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House. He and his second wife paid annual visits to the Mississippi plantations. gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, He was especially angry upon the arrival of black Federal troops to occupy his home state. Creator: Hampton, Wade, 1752-1835. After that, he served two terms as United States Senator, from 1879 to 1891. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. Geneastars | Facebook. [1] The younger man also became active in Democratic state politics. Hampton's father died in 1858 and the son inherited a vast fortune, the plantations, and one of the largest collections of slaves in the South. Wrong username or password. He re-entered South Carolina politics in 1876, running in opposition to those policies. Under his father's training he became a good horseman, a famous hunter, and an accomplished fisherman. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a Confederate general, South Carolina governor, and U.S. senator. Wade III's uncle by marriage, James Henry Hammond, was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, Governor of South Carolina and, in the late 1850s, elected to the United States Senate. Wounded three times, he survived to become a military hero to the defeated South and a symbol of the supposed nobility and gallantry of the Lost Cause.. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects Greenville to Spartanburg is called "Wade Hampton" Boulevard. After the war, Hampton found his property and wealth diminished. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. Across South Carolina, many towns and cities renamed streets for him. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. Senator. He may not of had the chance to get married and have children.I assume that you know who Wade Hampton III was?There are many history books on him - including biographies.He was a heroic Lieutenant General in the Civil war and was a Senator for the state of SC before that. Andrea Hsu, Elena Burnett and Justine Kenin produced and edited the audio version of this story. In 1861, he resigned from the senate and organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion". After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. An equestrian statue by Frederick W. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the South Carolina State House in 1906. He served in both houses of the South Carolina State Legislature . Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. [9] Political campaigns were increasingly violent as whites tried to suppress black voting. He distinguished himself in his new role at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, defeating Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry, and in fact, lost no cavalry battles for the remainder of the war. Learn how and when to remove this template message, 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election, Disputed government of South Carolina of 1876-77, Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, List of American Civil War generals (Confederate), "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Hartwood Presbyterian Church", "Slave-owning, KKK-supporting namesake of Wade Hampton High sparks name-change controversy", "Lieutenant General Wade Hampton III, C.S.A. In South Carolina and other states, groups of men calling themselves "rifle clubs" formed to act as vigilantes in the years after the war. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day his leg was amputated. Postcard depicting Wade Hampton III Monument in its original location, 1910. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. He served as second in command to Gen. Jeb Stuart and, after Stuarts death, led the cavalry corps. During the winter of 1862, around the Battle of Fredericksburg, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, Thomas Preston, a lieutenant and an aide to his father, to deliver a message. At the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest predominantly cavalry battle, Hampton was slightly wounded and his younger brother Frank, was killed. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. in 1921, but is assassinated shortly after by a member of the Freedom Party, an organization that resembles the Brown Shirts. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. While Lee's army was bottled up in the Siege of Petersburg, in January 1865, Hampton returned to South Carolina to recruit soldiers. L'arbre Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. The governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission.[4]. It was the first of five wounds he would receive during the war. He had four younger sisters. Supporters of Hampton were called Red Shirts and were known to practice violence. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. lis! Wade Hampton was born in South Carolina during 1754 and died in Columbia, South Carolina on February 4, 1835. He resigned from the governorship to serve two terms in the Senate, until 1891. He resigned from the Senate and enlisted as a private in the South Carolina Militia; however, the governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission, even though he had no military experience at all. His grandson Wade Hampton III, was a Confederate Lieutenant General in the Civil War, the 77th Governor of South Carolina and a U.S. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Wade Hampton on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. He was not known to have active involvement within the organization. He devoted himself, instead, to the management of his great plantations in South Carolina and Mississippi, and took part in state politics. Brother of Christopher Fitzsimons Hampton; Harriet Flud Hampton; Catherine Pritchard Hampton; Ann M. Hampton; Caroline Louisa Hampton and 2 others; Lt. Col. Frank Hampton (CSA) and Mary Fisher Hampton less. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (1840-1879), Thomas Preston Hampton (1843-1864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (1845-1886), John Preston Hampton (1846-1847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (1848-1853). When the South seceded, Hampton gave unstintingly of himself and his fortune to the Confederacy. He is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. Hampton, Wade 1752-1835 http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000140, Wade Hampton Papers. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (18301874). Held in November, the gubernatorial election is said to have been the most corrupt in South Carolina history and was characterized by polling-place intimidation and violence as well as ballot rigging, stealing, and stuffing. Hampton was also extremely close to his sisters and cared for them financially with the death of his father in 1858. He received private instruction and graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836. Hampton grew up in a wealthy family, receiving private instruction. Just one grandparent can lead you to many After Hampton's father died in 1858, the son inherited his vast fortune, his plantations, and his slaves. He served as Governor of South Carolina from 1876 to 1879 and was elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate. in Charleston, South Carolina, USA , United States, Died on April 11, 1902 Wade Hampton Biography http://elections.harpweek.com/2biographies//bio-1872-Full.asp?UniqueID=16&Year=1872, Appleton's Cyclopedia of American Biography, edited by James Grant Wilson and John Fiske. Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. There is a Hampton Park in Charleston and a Hampton Park in Columbia named after Hampton. 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